Friday, March 28, 2008

Some tips for good travel photography

Photography and travel photography in particular have been a
passion of mine for a long time and now I would like to share
some of the most important stuff I've learned over the years
with our dear readers.

I started with a Nikon EM SLR making mostly slides and upgraded
to digital in 2002. The SLR had served me very well but I
realized I could cut the cost of photography to almost nothing
with digital technology. Making dozens of shots of the same
subject means you're bound to have a good one eventually! Only a
couple of years later I discovered the benefits of image editing
software like Photoshop.

Enough history, let's move on to my tips. In this article I
assume you have some experience with (digital) photography
already and I concentrate on the specifics of "shooting on the
road".

First, choose the right equipment. I like a semi-pro camera with
a fixed lens and long zoom. The Panasonic Lumix series for
example has exceptional value for money. Best travel photos
happen fast. Most of the time you don't have time to change
lenses. Fixed lens also means you have fewer problems with dust.
I always keep my camera on auto-focus and auto-exposure.
Remember, best photos happen fast. You can lose the action
and/or the right light in seconds. Gone forever!

Also, have a decent quality back-up. I like my second camera to
be quite small. If you get invited to a party usually nobody
objects to photos taken with a small innocent looking
"toy-camera". The same goes for temples, gatherings etc.
However, do respect other people's privacy and local customs.

A small light-weight tripod is useful for night/sunrise/sunset
photography. Make sure it folds into your day-bag.

Secondly, learn to use your equipment at home before you travel.
Know it inside out. Practice, practice, practise. When you get
that once-in-a-lifetime shot you don't want to ruin it by
fiddling with your camera.

Also, read a few good books about photography in general and
also on digital shooting techniques. Read them again and
practise different techniques.

Ok, so now you're on the road. You see something captivating.
Start shooting! Shoot a lot, maybe 10-20 shots of the same
subject. Vary angles, shoot from distance and go closer, by foot
or with your zoom. Where is the light coming from? What is
essential for the shot? How to compose the shot? If you have
done your homework, it helps.

Photographing people: This is a sensitive issue. Basically, you
should always ask first. Even pointing at your camera and
looking like a question mark is usually enough and you get a
positive nod. If you are told "no", respect it. You'll find lots
of people who actually want you to take their picture. If you
talk with people, maybe show them some of your shots on your LCD
they often get relaxed and trust you. Hang around later and you
can shoot all you want. They might even pose for you
voluntarily.

Photographing landscapes: Put your camera on aperture-priority
and experiment with different apertures. Do you want a full
depth of field or bring out details focusing on something
interesting and using a wide aperture setting? If you shoot
early in the morning or just before sunset you can get a much
livelier and a more "three dimensional" photo because of the
shadows. This is especially important for rural landscapes as
fields of any crop look really flat without shadows.

Some maintenance tips: Remember that moisture, salt and dust are
real digital camera killers! If the conditions are difficult
keep your camera in its bag until the last moment. Take your
shots, wipe out any visible moisture and dust (carefully!) and
put your camera back in its bag. If it starts raining heavily,
wrap your camera bag in a plastic bag. When you get back to your
hotel, clean your camera at once. Don't give corrosion a chance.
Take out the battery, memory card and everything else that comes
off. Clean everything, preferably with a camera care kit. Don't
forget to wipe the lens and filters. Fully charge your batteries
and delete unwanted shots to free space on the memory cards.

You get home and download the treasure to your hard-drive. Now
begins, at least for me, the most rewarding phase. But wait a
second! Calibrate your monitor first. Many monitors ship with
calibrating software. If yours didn't, most image-editing
software come with something similar. If everything else fails,
just use your eyes! Do pictures on this or any other site look
natural to you? Adjust your monitor's brightness and contrast if
necessary.

Make a hard-copy of your photos on CD/DVD and start playing with
image-editing tools. Delete really bad shots. Copy the best ones
to a different folder and edit them to your liking. I like to
crop my photos a lot to bring out what is essential in every
photo. Also adjust colours, shadows etc. Print on paper, put on
your website or upload to Flickr or some other photo sharing
site for everyone to enjoy and comment on.

Done! Can't wait for the next trip... Practice more, read books,
seek information over the internet, maybe join a camera club,
attend photo exhibitions, even have your own? Ask at local
libraries, shopping malls etc if they allow you to post your
pics.

This is the equipment I use currently. 1. Primary camera:
Panasonic Lumix DMZ-FZ30 , a real bargain these days with its
12x Leica lens, 8 MB and excellent usability 2. UV filter to
protect the front lens of the camera 3. Polarizing filter for
shooting early in the morning and late in the evening 4.
Manfrotto tripod . These are widely regarded as the best 5.
Camera bag 6. Lots of 2 GB SD memory cards and spare batteries
7. Plastic bag to protect my camera when it rains 8. Camera
cleaning kit 9. Backup camera: Nikon Coolpix 3200 10. Photoshop
for image editing

The following are the best photography books in my opinion. I
really like Lee Frost's clear no-nonsense writing and
step-by-step approach to showing you things.

Lee Frost's Creative Photography Handbook covers photography in
general from basics to advanced issues, giving you lots of sound
advice on composition, using light and other essential stuff.
This book is a must if you want to learn from the master.

He has several other books published as well. I particularly
like The A-Z of Creative Digital Photography which is all about
digital shooting techniques as well as lots of very useful
Photoshop hints for polishing your photos. Some other tips show
you how to make really weird, yet interesting creations using
Photoshop's filters. I've had many days of fun with this book!

Thank you for reading!



About the author:
Andy Siitonen spends all his spare time travelling to remote and
exotic countries and getting to know new people and cultures.
Travel photography is one of his great passions.

Website: http://www.farandfurther.com

2 Comments:

Anonymous Natalie said...

It's definitely important to have good equipment, but equally important to have a great camera. I like the Nikon line as well, but I'm also a fan of Canon and Sony. If you're buying online, make sure to use a Canon or sony promo code first.

5:27 PM

 
Anonymous Mark Benson said...

Visit an exotic destination which is home to some spectacular scenic beauty and landscapes. In my opinion go for cheap flights to Harare and then go by road to the magnificent Victoria falls. Capture each special moment in your camera during this mesmerizing trip.

2:46 AM

 

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